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Flow boiling heat transfer in circulating fluidized bed

Xiaoguang REN , Jiangdong ZHENG , Sefiane KHELLIl , Arumemi-Ikhide MICHAEL ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 85-89 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0067-5

Abstract: In order to enhance heat transfer and mitigate contamination in the boiling processes, a new type ofvapor-liquid-solid (3-phase) circulating fluidized bed boiling system has been designed, combining acirculating fluidized bed with boiling heat transfer.Experimental results show an enhancement of the boiling curve.

Keywords: vapor-liquid-solid three phase     flow boiling heat transfer     circulating fluidized bed    

Nucleate boiling in two types of vertical narrow channels

Lei GUO, Shusheng ZHANG, Lin CHENG

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 250-256 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0128-4

Abstract: To explore the mechanism of boiling bubble dynamics in narrow channels, we investigate 2-mm wide I- andThe role of surface tension in boiling heat transfer is considerably more important than that of gravity

Keywords: nucleate boiling     narrow channel     numerical simulation     bubble dynamics    

Tubes with coated and sintered porous surface for highly efficient heat exchangers

Hong Xu, Yulin Dai, Honghai Cao, Jinglei Liu, Li Zhang, Mingjie Xu, Jun Cao, Peng Xu, Jianshu Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 367-375 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1703-1

Abstract: Surface modification by forming a microporous coated layer can greatly enhance the boiling heat transferIn this paper, we systematically investigate the boiling behavior on a plain surface with/without sinteredThe results demonstrated that the sintered surface has a better performance in nucleate boiling due totimes higher for the tube with a sintered surface than that with a plain surface, showing a pronounced enhancement

Keywords: microporous coating layer     surface modification     boiling enhancement     sintering    

Experimental study on saturated flow boiling heat transfer of R290/R152a binary mixtures in a horizontal

Xin ZOU, Maoqiong GONG, Gaofei CHEN, Zhaohu SUN, Jianfeng WU

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 527-534 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0109-7

Abstract: An experimental study on the saturated flow boiling heat transfer for a binary mixture of R290/R152amodified correlation for the binary mixture is proposed based on the authors’ previous work on pool boiling

Keywords: flow boiling     heat transfer     binary mixture     R290/R152a    

Pressure Drop Characteristics of Flow Boiling in Microchannel With Low Aspect Ratio

Zhang Binglei,Xu Jinliang and Xiao Zejun

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 12,   Pages 86-93

Abstract: Pressure drops of flow boiling in a single microchannel having low aspect ratio were studied with effects

Keywords: pressure drop characteristics;homogeneous flow model;separated flow model;microchannel;flow boiling    

Experimental study of the effects of structured surface geometry on water spray cooling performance in non-boiling

Minghou LIU, Yaqing WANG, Dong LIU, Kan XU, Yiliang CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 75-82 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0014-0

Abstract: study the effects of enhanced surfaces on heat transfer performance during water spray cooling in non-boilingThe surface enhancement is straight fin.

Keywords: spray cooling     finned surface     heat transfer    

Turbidity-adaptive underwater image enhancement method using image fusion

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0669-8

Abstract: In this paper, we propose a turbidity-adaptive underwater image enhancement method.Based on the detection result, different image enhancement strategies are designed to deal with the problem

Keywords: turbidity     underwater image enhancement     image fusion     underwater robots     visibility    

Automatic image enhancement by learning adaptive patch selection None

Na LI, Jian ZHAN

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2019, Volume 20, Issue 2,   Pages 206-221 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700125

Abstract: However, some photos lack detail and need enhancement.Many existing image enhancement algorithms are patch based and the patch size is always fixed throughoutUsers must tune the patch size to obtain the appropriate enhancement.In this study, we propose an automatic image enhancement method based on adaptive patch selection usingresults demonstrate that our method can provide a significant improvement in existing patch-based image enhancement

Keywords: Image enhancement     Contrast enhancement     Dark channel     Bright channel     Adaptive patch based processing    

Performance enhancement of partially shaded solar PV array using novel shade dispersion technique

Namani RAKESH,T. Venkata MADHAVARAM

Frontiers in Energy 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 227-239 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0405-y

Abstract: Solar photo voltaic array (SPVA) generates a smaller amount of power than the standard rating of the panel due to the partial shading effect. Since the modules of the arrays receive different solar irradiations, the P-V characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) arrays contain multiple peaks or local peaks. This paper presents an innovative method (magic square) in order to increase the generated power by configuring the modules of a shaded photovoltaic array. In this approach, the physical location of the modules in the total cross tied (TCT) connected in the solar PV array is rearranged based on the magic square arrangement pattern. This connection is done without altering any electrical configurations of the modules in the PV array. This method can distribute the shading effect over the entire PV array, without concentrating on any row of modules and can achieve global peaks. For different types of shading patterns, the output power of the solar PV array with the proposed magic square configuration is compared with the traditional configurations and the performance is calculated. This paper presents a new reconfiguration technique for solar PV arrays, which increases the PV power under different shading conditions. The proposed technique facilitates the distribution of the effect of shading over the entire array, thereby, reducing the mismatch losses caused by partial shading. The theoretical calculations are tested through simulations in Matlab/Simulink to validate the results. A comparison of power loss for different types of topologies under different types of shading patterns for a 4 × 4 array is also explained.

Keywords: photovoltaic cells     mismatch loss     shading patterns     partial shading     magic square     power enhancement     global    

Revolutionizing heat transport enhancement with liquid metals: Proposal of a new industry of water-free

Haiyan LI, Jing LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 20-42 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0139-9

Abstract: Water is perhaps the most widely adopted working fluid in conventional industrial heat transport engineering. However, it may no longer be the best option today due to the increasing scarcity of water resources. Furthermore, the wide variations in water supply throughout the year and across different geographic regions also makes it harder to easily access. To address this issue, finding new alternatives to replace water-based technologies is imperative. In this paper, the concept of a water-free heat exchanger is proposed and comprehensively analyzed for the first time. The liquid metal with a low melting point is identified as an ideal fluid that can flexibly be used within a wide range of working temperatures. Some liquid metals and their alloys, which have previously received little attention in thermal management areas, are evaluated. With superior thermal conductivity, electromagnetic field drivability, and extremely low power consumption, liquid metal coolants promise many opportunities for revolutionizing modern heat transport processes: serving as heat transport fluid in industries, administrating thermal management in power and energy systems, and innovating enhanced cooling in electronic or optical devices. Furthermore, comparative analyses are conducted to understand the technical barriers encountered by advanced water-based heat transfer strategies and clarify this new frontier in heat-transport study. In addition, the unique merits of liquid metals that could lead to innovative heat exchanger technologies are evaluated comprehensively. A few promising industrial situations, such as heat recovery, chip cooling, thermoelectricity generation, and military applications, where liquid metals could play irreplaceable roles, were outlined. The technical challenges and scientific issues thus raised are summarized. With their evident ability to meet various critical requirements in modern advanced energy and power industries, liquid metal-enabled technologies are expected to usher a new and global era of water-free heat exchangers.

Keywords: heat exchanger     liquid metal     water resource     heat transport enhancement     coolant     thermal management     process    

Numerical investigation and analysis of heat transfer enhancement in channel by longitudinal vortex based

TAO Wenquan, WU Junmei

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 71-78 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0001-x

Abstract: It is found that the inherent mechanism of the heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex can be

Keywords: inherent mechanism     integral     surface     rectanglar     longitudinal    

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 131-143 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0787-8

Abstract: The enhancement was more pronounced in the case of U-shape than in the case of use of sheet strip coversThe flexural enhancement of RC beams by strengthening with CNTs-modified CFRP decreased with increasing

Keywords: RC beams     flexural     strengthening     CFRP     CNTs     finite element    

Numerical analysis on heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex based on field synergy principle

WU Junmei, TAO Wenquan

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 365-369 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0055-1

Abstract: analyzed on the basis of the field synergy principle to explain the inherent mechanism of heat transfer enhancementIn addition, the computational evaluations indicate that the heat transfer enhancement of delta wingletThe heat transfer enhancement of the delta winglet pairs with an attack angle of 45º is larger than thatThe heat transfer enhancement under identical pumping power condition for the attack angle of 30º is

Keywords: computational     inherent mechanism     staggered     decrease     transfer surface    

Wavelet-based iterative data enhancement for implementation in purification of modal frequency for extremely

Hassan YOUSEFI, Alireza TAGHAVI KANI, Iradj MAHMOUDZADEH KANI, Soheil MOHAMMADI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 446-472 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0605-8

Abstract: The main purpose of the present study is to enhance high-level noisy data by a wavelet-based iterative filtering algorithm for identification of natural frequencies during ambient wind vibrational tests on a petrochemical process tower. Most of denoising methods fail to filter such noise properly. Both the signal-to-noise ratio and the peak signal-to-noise ratio are small. Multiresolution-based one-step and variational-based filtering methods fail to denoise properly with thresholds obtained by theoretical or empirical method. Due to the fact that it is impossible to completely denoise such high-level noisy data, the enhancing approach is used to improve the data quality, which is the main novelty from the application point of view here. For this iterative method, a simple computational approach is proposed to estimate the dynamic threshold values. Hence, different thresholds can be obtained for different recorded signals in one ambient test. This is in contrast to commonly used approaches recommending one global threshold estimated mainly by an empirical method. After the enhancements, modal frequencies are directly detected by the cross wavelet transform (XWT), the spectral power density and autocorrelation of wavelet coefficients. Estimated frequencies are then compared with those of an undamaged-model, simulated by the finite element method.

Keywords: ambient vibration test     high level noise     iterative signal enhancement     wavelet     cross and autocorrelation    

Numerical simulation of micro scale flowing and boiling

Wen WANG, Rui ZHUAN,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 396-401 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0049-2

Abstract: Numerical simulations of flowing and boiling in micro channels are presented, including the modelingof bubble dynamics of nucleate boiling, and a description of the interface of two phases with the volume-of-fluid

Keywords: volume-of-fluid (VOF)     micro channel     nucleate boiling     bubble dynamics     simulation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Flow boiling heat transfer in circulating fluidized bed

Xiaoguang REN , Jiangdong ZHENG , Sefiane KHELLIl , Arumemi-Ikhide MICHAEL ,

Journal Article

Nucleate boiling in two types of vertical narrow channels

Lei GUO, Shusheng ZHANG, Lin CHENG

Journal Article

Tubes with coated and sintered porous surface for highly efficient heat exchangers

Hong Xu, Yulin Dai, Honghai Cao, Jinglei Liu, Li Zhang, Mingjie Xu, Jun Cao, Peng Xu, Jianshu Liu

Journal Article

Experimental study on saturated flow boiling heat transfer of R290/R152a binary mixtures in a horizontal

Xin ZOU, Maoqiong GONG, Gaofei CHEN, Zhaohu SUN, Jianfeng WU

Journal Article

Pressure Drop Characteristics of Flow Boiling in Microchannel With Low Aspect Ratio

Zhang Binglei,Xu Jinliang and Xiao Zejun

Journal Article

Experimental study of the effects of structured surface geometry on water spray cooling performance in non-boiling

Minghou LIU, Yaqing WANG, Dong LIU, Kan XU, Yiliang CHEN

Journal Article

Turbidity-adaptive underwater image enhancement method using image fusion

Journal Article

Automatic image enhancement by learning adaptive patch selection

Na LI, Jian ZHAN

Journal Article

Performance enhancement of partially shaded solar PV array using novel shade dispersion technique

Namani RAKESH,T. Venkata MADHAVARAM

Journal Article

Revolutionizing heat transport enhancement with liquid metals: Proposal of a new industry of water-free

Haiyan LI, Jing LIU

Journal Article

Numerical investigation and analysis of heat transfer enhancement in channel by longitudinal vortex based

TAO Wenquan, WU Junmei

Journal Article

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Journal Article

Numerical analysis on heat transfer enhancement by longitudinal vortex based on field synergy principle

WU Junmei, TAO Wenquan

Journal Article

Wavelet-based iterative data enhancement for implementation in purification of modal frequency for extremely

Hassan YOUSEFI, Alireza TAGHAVI KANI, Iradj MAHMOUDZADEH KANI, Soheil MOHAMMADI

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of micro scale flowing and boiling

Wen WANG, Rui ZHUAN,

Journal Article